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春節(jié)有關(guān)的英語表達(dá)
過年習(xí)俗源自何時(shí)很難考究,不過一般認(rèn)為起源于殷商時(shí)期年頭歲末祭神祭祖活動(dòng)。春節(jié)是漢族最重要最隆重的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。農(nóng)歷正月初一是一年的開始,而正月上旬或中旬,大部分情況正好是春季的開始。
春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì) Spring Festival Gala / Chinese New Year Gala
例句:
Whether they watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala or its rivals, Chinese
people will surely enjoy themselves on Lunar New Year's Eve.
無論是觀看央視春晚還是觀看其競(jìng)爭對(duì)手的節(jié)目,中國人無疑都會(huì)盡情地享受一個(gè)快樂的除夕。
節(jié)日相關(guān)詞匯:
農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar
正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar
除夕 Lunar New Year's Eve
初一 the beginning of New Year
元宵節(jié) the Lantern Festival
習(xí)俗相關(guān)詞匯:
對(duì)聯(lián) poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
春聯(lián) Spring Festival couplets
剪紙 paper-cuts
年畫 New Year paintings
買年貨 special purchases for the Spring Festival
食物相關(guān)詞匯:
年糕 rice cake; New Year cake
團(tuán)圓飯 family reunion dinner
年夜飯 the dinner on New Year's Eve
餃子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli
湯圓 dumplings made of sweet rice
八寶飯 Chinese rice pudding
糖果盤 candy tray
糖蓮子 candied lotus seed
花生糖 peanut candy
其他詞匯:
敬酒 propose a toast
煙花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers
紅包 red envelopes
燈謎 riddles written on lanterns
燈會(huì) exhibit of lanterns
守歲 staying-up
拜年 make New Year's call
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
壓歲錢 gift money; money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift
辭舊歲 bid farewell to the old year
掃房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning
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